In a new step towards
realizing the dream of the use of hydrogen as renewable energy company
announced "BMW" for completing the program; manufacturing cars using
hydrogen as a fuel instead of gasoline, and that the report of the magazine
Darshbijl German, and is expected to be put that car on the market in the next
year, where the company has already completed the production and testing of
fifteen cars, a category that engine capacity of up to seven liters, the report
states that the price of that car will not increase the price of petrol
counterparts managed.
Hydrogen is the simplest element
known human, where consists of one proton and one electron, and represents more
than 90% of the components of the universe and 30 % of the mass of the sun,
which is the third most abundant elements on the Earth's surface, the hydrogen
gas has no color or taste or smell, consists of a diatomic molecule H2 There is
no solo but always associated with another element, it is associated with
oxygen component of water, H2O, and is associated with the carbon component of
different compounds such as methane, CH4 and oil.
Hydrogen is part of the cycle
elegant and clean, when you separate the components of the water into hydrogen
and oxygen using Chapter warming or electrolysis or using solar energy - and
this is what scientists have succeeded in the center of renewable energy in the
U.S. currency, which devised a single device is the separation of hydrogen from
water and turned into a electrical energy at the same time using more than 12.5
% of the solar radiation ( older devices were switched from 4 % to 6 % only),
but standing in front of them impediment cost, Valjhaz is still not
cost-effective - uses hydrogen output to charge a fuel cell - a so-called
hydrogen battery - and when used Boxgen associated hydrogen atmosphere is produced
electrical energy and water, and is thus not produce any environmental
pollutants or toxic gases.
If Hydrogen secondary source of
energy or so-called carrier of energy - like electricity - it needs to be
another source of energy to produce it, but the source of this energy is stored
and transmitted to the user wherever he was.
Has been used agency NASA Space
hydrogen in its space program for years, Hydrogen is the fuel that carries
spaceships to outer space, and hydrogen fuel cells is that you run the
electrical system of the ship, and this results in output of just one, a pure
water that is used by astronauts in drinking, hydrogen fuel cells produce
electricity with high efficiency, but the cost is still high.
The use of hydrogen as a fuel -
especially for cars - is now available in the form of either pure hydrogen and
thus does not produce any pollution rates or plus gasoline or diesel, and thus
reduces the rate of pollutant emissions from 30% to 40 %.
Hydrogen can also be an ideal fuel
for aircraft, it produces a larger amount of energy, and therefore you will
need aircraft to less fuel, as it is lighter than the current fuel, and thus
will be able to increase its cargo plane.
Hydrogen production and natural
scientists have discovered some species of algae and bacteria that produce
hydrogen as a by- natural, and is currently conducting research on algae urged
those on the production of larger quantities of hydrogen.
Most of the energy used by the
world today comes from fossil fuels, only 7 % of which comes from renewable
energy sources, is that the world is now trying to increase the use of
renewable energies are clean, do not pollute the environment, as they do not
run out, but such energies such as solar and wind power is facing a problem non-
permanent presence and lack of storage capacity for long periods of time, and
here comes the hydrogen ; to solve that problem, we can store that energy to
where we want and when we want, is it possible to dispense with in the future
for fossil fuels ? And whether we will use hydrogen as an alternative to
electricity? Will answer questions about the future
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